comment的释义,comment的翻译、助记、读音、用法、例句
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●词性:名词(约60%)
♬英/ˈkɒment/ 美/ˈkɑːment/
⊕1、评论;意见(对事件的看法)
→A written or spoken statement expressing an opinion or reaction
使用率:高频(约48%)
用法:**可数名词**,常与介词 **on/about** 连用,或接 **that** 从句
常用搭配:make a ☞comment☜(发表评论);positive ☞comments☜(正面反馈)
例句:
The teacher wrote a helpful ☞comment☜ on my essay.
(老师在我的论文上写了有用的评语。)
His social media post received over 100 ☞comments☜ overnight.
(他的社交媒体帖子一晚上收到了100多条评论。)
The CEO refused to give any ☞comment☜ about the merger.
(CEO拒绝对合并案发表任何评论。)
The article sparked heated ☞comments☜ about climate change.
(这篇文章引发了关于气候变化的激烈讨论。)
She left a sarcastic ☞comment☜ under the news video.
(她在新闻视频下留了条讽刺的评论。)
The judge’s ☞comment☜ during the trial was crucial.
(法官在审判中的点评至关重要。)
I appreciate your ☞comment☜, but I disagree.
(我尊重你的意见,但不同意。)
The film director made a ☞comment☜ that the scene was improvised.
(导演评论说那一幕是即兴的。)
⊕2、解说;注释(解释性内容)
→An explanation or note added to clarify text or speech
使用率:低频(约12%)
用法:**可数名词**,多用于学术、编程或文献中
常用搭配:code ☞comments☜(代码注释);footnote ☞comments☜(脚注说明)
例句:
Always add ☞comments☜ to your code for better readability.
(写代码时添加注释以提高可读性。)
The manuscript includes margin ☞comments☜ by the author.
(手稿中有作者的页边注释。)
The professor’s ☞comments☜ in the textbook are insightful.
(教科书里教授的注释很有见地。)
●词性:动词(约40%)
♬英/ˈkɒment/ 美/ˈkɑːment/
⊕1、发表评论;表达意见
→To express an opinion or reaction to something
使用率:高频(约35%作为动词)
用法:
**不及物动词**:接 **on/about**(例:*She commented on the proposal*)。
**及物动词**:接 **that** 从句(例:*He commented that the plan was risky*)。
常用搭配:☞comment☜ publicly(公开评论);☞comment☜ online(在线留言)
例句:
The spokesperson declined to ☞comment☜ during the investigation.
(调查期间发言人拒绝置评。)
Many users ☞commented☜ angrily under the controversial post.
(许多用户在这条争议帖子下愤怒留言。)
The expert ☞commented☜ that the data was incomplete.
(专家指出数据不完整。)
“This design is innovative,” the judge ☞commented☜ during the contest.
(评委在比赛中评论道:“这个设计很有新意。”)
Please ☞comment☜ below if you have suggestions.
(若有建议,请在下方留言。)
He ☞commented☜ briefly on the budget cuts before leaving.
(他简短评论了预算削减后便离开了。)
◆总结→
◎核心词性:名词(意见/注释)为主,动词(表达观点)为辅
◎高频场景:社交媒体互动、学术/技术解释、新闻发言
◎学习重点:
1. **名词可数性**:
具体评论:*a comment*, *two comments*(可数)。
抽象评价:*no comment*(不可数,固定短语)。
2. **动词介词搭配**:
正确:*comment **on** the issue*(用 **on**)。
错误语境:*comment **for** the issue*(介词错误)。
◎使用要点:
动词接从句时需用 **that**(例:*She commented that...*)。
编程/学术中的“注释”需明确上下文(例:*code comments*)。
◎易错点:
1. **混淆近义词**:
**Comment**:侧重观点表达(例:*social media comments*)。
**Remark**:更正式,强调简短提及(例:*a casual remark*)。
2. **及物动词误用**:
正确(及物):*He commented that the food was cold.*
正确(不及物):*He commented on the food.*
错误:*He commented the food.*(缺介词)
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